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De novo POGZ mutations are associated with neurodevelopmental disorders and microcephaly
Authors: Yizhou Ye; Megan T Cho; Kyle Retterer; Nora Alexander; Tawfeg Ben-Omran; Mariam Al-Mureikhi; Ingrid Cristian; Patricia G Wheeler; Carrie Crain; Dina Zand; Veronique Weinstein; Hilary J Vernon; Rebecca McClellan; Vidya Krishnamurthy; Patrik Vitazka; Francisca Millan; Wendy K Chung
Abstract
Seven patients with similar phenotypes of developmental delay and microcephaly were found by whole-exome sequencing to have de novo loss-of-function mutations in POGZ. POGZ is a pogo transposable element-derived protein with a zinc finger cluster. The protein is involved in normal kinetochore assembly and mitotic sister chromatid cohesion and mitotic chromosome segregation. POGZ deficiency may affect mitosis, disrupting brain development and function.
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